Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2020,11, 24–40, doi:10.3762/bjnano.11.3
utilization of bionic theory to reduce the pressure loss of fluid transport is feasible. These results can provide theoretical guidance to save energy in pipeline transportations.
Keywords: bionicpipeline; drag reduction; drag reduction mechanism; fluid transport; transverse micro-grooves; Introduction
reduction performance of the bionicpipeline with respect to pipe flow and the concentric annulus flow was investigated. Firstly, the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) method was used to analyze the hydraulic characteristics of the pipeline’s inner and outer surface with transverse microgrooves. Besides
flow drag with the bionicpipeline under the same condition.
Governing equations
A commercial CFD tool, ANSYS Fluent-18.0, was used to calculate the turbulent flow in the pipe and the concentric annulus. Near-wall turbulence characteristics of a drag-reducing polymer fluid flow in the concentric
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Figure 1:
SEM photos of (a) shark skin and (b) bird feather.